Ni ibihe bice bidakenera amavuta yo gusiga?

Nibihe bice bya generator ya Cummins bidakwiriye amavuta yo gusiga?

Twese tuzi ko amashanyarazi asanzwe ya Cummins ashobora kugabanya kwambara ibice no kongera igihe cyumurimo ukoresheje amavuta yo kwisiga, ariko mubyukuri, hari ibice bimwe byikibice bidakenera gushyirwaho amavuta yo kwisiga, ndetse no gusiga amavuta. amavuta azagira uruhare mukurwanya kwambara, kuburyo ibice bimwe na bimwe bya generator bidakenera gushyirwaho amavuta yo gusiga?Ibikurikira nigisobanuro kigufi cya injeniyeri ya 500KVA Cummins yashyizwe muri Nijeriya.

Kurugero Cummins yumuriro wa silinderi yumye, niba lisansi yumye yashizwemo amavuta yo kwisiga, generator irashobora gushyuha kandi ikagira ingaruka kumikorere yayo isanzwe.Nkuko moteri izatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe ikora, silinderi izaguka iyo ishyushye, ariko blindingi ifite kwaguka gake kubera ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje nubushyuhe buke.Ubuso bwinyuma bwa silinderi yumye yegereye hejuru yumwobo, ikorwa mugutwara ubushyuhe.Ubuso bwinyuma bwa silinderi busizwe hamwe namavuta yo kwisiga, birinda umubano mwiza hagati yimiterere yombi.

Gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga kumutwe wa silinderi hamwe na gaze ya silinderi kugirango ushireho kandi ushimangire ntabwo bikwiye gutakaza.Nyuma yo kwizirika ku mutwe wa silinderi, icyo gice cyamavuta yo gusiga kizakurwa muri silinderi hanyuma kigapfusha ubusa, ikindi gice kizanyunyuzwa muri silinderi.Iyo generator ikora, amavuta yo gusiga azashiramo ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ibicuruzwa biri hejuru ya piston ya silinderi.Iyo ubushyuhe bwa moteri ya mazutu yazamutse, igipande cyamavuta kumutwe wa silinderi, igitereko cyumutwe wa silinderi hamwe nubutaka bwa silinderi bizashira, kandi imitwe yumutwe wa silinderi irekuye, bikaviramo umwuka, umwuka mubi hamwe numwuka mubi.Birashobora kandi guterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe no gutondagura amavuta, bigatuma bigorana gusenya umutwe wa silinderi hamwe na gaze ya silinderi.

Ba injeniyeri ba Walter bazashimangira ibintu byavuzwe haruguru mugihe cya generator yashyizeho imyitozo yo kubungabunga, kugirango birinde amakosa yo gufata neza abakiriya.Niba udasobanukiwe n'ibiri hejuru, urashobora kuvugana na Walter injeniyeri cyangwa umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha, kandi abatekinisiye bazagukorera n'umutima wawe wose.