Nigute ushobora guhitamo moteri ya mazutu

Muri rusange, guhitamo moteri ya mazutu byihutirwa bigomba kwibanda kumashanyarazi yihutirwa ikoreshwa cyane cyane ahantu h'ingenzi, mugihe habaye impanuka zihutirwa cyangwa impanuka nyuma yumuriro wamashanyarazi wigihe gito, binyuze mugukiza byihuse ihame ryibanze ryibikorwa bya moteri ya mazutu byihutirwa bifite ibintu bibiri: icya mbere ni icyihutirwa, ariko bigomba gutangira nibyiza. Igihe cyakazi gikomeza ntabwo ari kirekire, mubisanzwe bikenera gusa amasaha make yo gukomeza gukora (12h); icya kabiri ni ukugarura, amashanyarazi yihutirwa muburyo busanzwe bwo gutegereza, gusa iyo amashanyarazi nyamukuru kubice byose bitanga ingufu zingoma kugirango birinde, gutangira ibikorwa no gutanga byihutirwa imitwaro yumuriro, mugihe amashanyarazi nyamukuru asubiye mubisanzwe nyuma, uhite uhagarika switch. Kubwibyo, kubiranga byombi, Ubushinwa imbaraga zo guhitamo neza ishami ryihutirwa ryibyifuzo bigamije.

Ubwa mbere, ubushobozi bwa moteri ya mazutu yihutirwa yashyizweho. Ihinduramiterere ryubushobozi bwa moteri ya mazutu yihutirwa yashyizweho kugirango ikosorwe nikirere nyuma ya kalibrasi yubushobozi bwa 12h, ubushobozi bugomba kuba bushobora kubara ibyihutirwa byumutwaro wihutirwa, kandi birashobora guhaza itsinda rimwe rukumbi rifite moteri itangiza icyifuzo cyumutwaro wagenzuwe nubushobozi bwa generator. Amashanyarazi atatu yicyiciro cya AC isanzwe ikoreshwa mubisanzwe bitanga amashanyarazi, kandi ingufu zayo zasohotse ni 400V.

Icya kabiri, amashanyarazi ya mazutu yihutirwa. Iyo hariho amashanyarazi menshi ya mazutu, ibice 1 gusa byashyizweho nkibice byihutirwa, kandi kwizerwa kwibice nabyo birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bubangikanye nibice 2. Ibice byihutirwa bitanga amashanyarazi muri rusange ntibigomba kurenza taiwan 3. Iyo guhitamo ibice byinshi, igice kigomba kugerageza gukoresha icyitegererezo kimwe, ubushobozi bumwe, kugenzura igitutu, imiterere yihuta isa nibikoresho byuzuye, ibikoresho bya lisansi bigomba kuba bihamye kugirango bikore neza nibice byabigenewe. Mugihe itangwa rya generator yihutirwa 2, nyirubwite agomba gukora ibice 2 kugirango asigarena, ni ukuvuga kunanirwa kwamashanyarazi nyuma yo gutinda kwemezwa, amabwiriza yo gutangira wenyine, niba ibice byambere inshuro 3 kuva byatangira kunanirwa, bigomba kohereza ibimenyetso byimpuruza hanyuma bigahita bitangira moteri ya kabiri ya mazutu.

Ubwanyuma, imikorere ya mazutu yihutirwa. Igice cyihutirwa kigomba guhitamo moteri ya mazutu yashizweho n'umuvuduko mwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, gukoresha amavuta make hamwe nubushobozi bumwe. Ubushobozi bwa mashini imwe yihuta ya turbuclose ya moteri ya mazutu nini, umwanya muto ufata; guhitamo moteri ya mazutu hamwe nigikoresho cyo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, imikorere myiza yo kugenzura; generator igomba gukoreshwa hamwe na moteri idafite moteri ishimishije, yizewe cyane, igipimo gito cyo kunanirwa, kubungabunga no gusana byoroshye; imiyoboro isohoka igomba gushyirwaho muffler, kugirango igabanye urusaku kubidukikije.